UBTECH opens China factory capable of producing a humanoid robot every ten minutes

UBTECH opened a factory in Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, on September 12, which can assemble a humanoid robot every ten minutes. The 14,000-square-meter plant, standing 13.8 meters tall, is designed to exceed an annual production capacity of 10,000 units.

Models produced and infrastructure

The production line primarily focuses on the Walker S model, designed for industrial applications, and the Cruzr model, used for services and human interaction. The factory employs a digital twin-based management system, developed in collaboration with Siemens Digital Industries Software, which the company refers to as its “intelligent brain.”

Robots help build robots

Collaborative robotic arms, driverless logistics vehicles, force-assistance manipulators, and rotating worktables enable the assembly of various models on a single production line, eliminating the need for separate assembly stations. Machines with varying levels of autonomy operate together with minimal or no human supervision.

“Chinese robots have already entered the top tier globally,” said Fang Jianxin, Vice President of UBTECH, in an interview with the state-run Global Times. He emphasized that over the past two decades, China has accumulated sufficient engineers, scientists, and applications to establish a supplier base, manufacturing capacity, and research capabilities that support this scale of production.

Testing and storage process

Before storage, each unit undergoes over four hours of comprehensive testing and a 360-degree visual inspection. The automated warehouse can store 112 robots in just 65 square meters, utilizing driverless guided vehicles and forklifts to transport equipment between assembly, testing, and storage areas.

Market context and Chinese production

The factory’s opening coincides with a significant expansion of industrial robotics in China. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China produced 98,677 industrial robots in July, a 30.2% increase compared to the same month last year. In the first seven months of 2026, total production reached 635,056 units, reflecting a 28.5% growth.

International reaction and competition

The Liuzhou factory also reflects a geopolitical dispute. On July 29, the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) added humanoid robots to its list of banned equipment, blocking new imports due to concerns that internet-connected machines could be remotely controlled by adversaries.

Additionally, UBTECH has started delivering the first batch of its UWORLD U1 consumer humanoid robot, featuring a silicone finish and emotional response capabilities, which has already received over 13,000 orders in China. The company competes with other Chinese firms like Unitree and AgiBot in a race to transition humanoid robots from demonstration to practical industrial use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is UBTECH’s humanoid robot factory located? The factory is located in Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. It was inaugurated on September 12, spans 14,000 square meters, stands 13.8 meters tall, and has an annual production capacity exceeding 10,000 units.

What robots are produced at UBTECH’s factory? The primary models are the Walker S, designed for industrial applications, and the Cruzr, used for services and human interaction. The production line allows for the manufacturing of different models without requiring separate stations.

How do robots help manufacture other robots at UBTECH’s plant? Collaborative robotic arms, autonomous vehicles, and force-assistance manipulators are involved in assembly and logistics operations. The management system and digital twin were developed in partnership with Siemens Digital Industries Software.

How are UBTECH’s robots tested and stored? Each robot undergoes over four hours of comprehensive testing and a 360-degree visual inspection. Afterward, they are transported to an automated warehouse capable of storing 112 units in 65 square meters.

How much has industrial robot production grown in China? In July, China produced 98,677 industrial robots, a 30.2% increase compared to the same month last year. From January to July 2026, production reached 635,056 units, representing a 28.5% growth.

Why did the United States restrict humanoid robots? On July 29, the FCC added humanoid robots to its list of banned equipment, blocking new imports due to concerns that internet-connected machines could be remotely controlled by adversaries.